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China is embracing artificial intelligence, from educational tools to humanoid robots in factories. A robot powered by artificial intelligence was recently introduced to an 8-year-old boy’s home in Beijing, China. The boy, Timmy, hugged his new robot friend before bed and the robot chimed in: “Relax! You win! I’ll do better next time!”
China is investing heavily in AI as part of its bid to become a tech superpower by 2030. More than 4,500 firms are developing and selling AI, and schools in Beijing are introducing AI courses for primary and secondary students later this year.
There are, however, concerns about what AI is allowing the Chinese government to learn about its users. AI is hungry for data, and with around a billion mobile phone users, Beijing has a real advantage. The West, its allies, and many experts in these countries believe that data gathered by Chinese apps can be accessed by the Chinese Communist Party.
However, the companies involved, including ByteDance, which owns TikTok, claim that the National Intelligence Law allows for the protection of private companies and personal data. Despite this, the concern about US user data on TikTok could end up in the hands of the Chinese government drove Washington’s decision to ban the app.
Chinese companies are aware of these sensitivities and one of the companies, Tang, was quick to tell the BBC that “privacy was a red line” for his company. Beijing also realizes that this will be a challenge in its bid to be a global leader in AI.
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