The Vatican called for constant oversight of artificial intelligence on Tuesday, warning about the potential for “the shadow of evil” in the technology. It said A.I. offers “a source of tremendous opportunities but also profound risks.” In a new document meant to advise the Catholic faithful, the church warned that the technology should be used to complement human intelligence, “rather than replace its richness.” The Vatican team worked on the paper in consultation with experts and said that in all areas where humans make decisions, there is a danger that “the shadow of evil looms.” It also warned that A.I.’s potential to spread misinformation can destroy the trust on which societies are built and cited concerns about its impact on human relationships. The paper, which drew on Francis’ past statements, included concerns that A.I. could be used to advance what he has described as the “technocratic paradigm” and “generate a sense of isolation.” When it comes to work, it stated that “technological progress should not increase replacement of human work.” The Vatican also reiterated its concerns about remote-controlled weapons that can be detached from reality, and worried that A.I. applications might fall into the hands of just a few companies and allow “the manipulation of consciences.”
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